Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (2024)

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We made it our resolution this year to try every country’s national dish. Not that we weren’t already, we’ve been doing that but we wanted to make it a more formal category of this blog by sharing and presenting our experiences in an easier-to-digest format, hence our National Dish Quest.

Most people probably don’t know this but Will Fly for Food actually started off as a food and recipe blog. Ren’s a fantastic cook so for several years I had been building a database of her recipes in the Reneelicious Recipes section of this blog. We’ve shifted focus since then and Ren’s taken on other responsibilities which keep her from cooking as often, but it’s something we’d like to revisit. Ren frequently gets inspired by travel food shows so what better way to revive this part of our blog than to recreate and share recipes of all the national dishes we eat on our travels? So excited was Ren about the idea that she decided to recreate the beautiful nasi lemak dish we had (several times) in Malaysia a few years ago.

Some countries have more than one national dish so we’ll create a dedicated post for each. As much as possible, each will have a recipe as well as pictures, videos, and stories about our experience. 🙂

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Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (2)

Photo by Faixal via Pixabay

Nasi lemak is one of my absolute favorite things to eat in Malaysia. I just love all its different flavors and textures, especially that spicy sambal! If you’ve never had nasi lemak before, it’s basically a breakfast dish consisting of fragrant rice served with chicken, fried ikan bilis (small anchovies), roasted peanuts, cucumber slices, sambal, and a hard-boiled egg. Though traditionally a breakfast meal, it’s now commonly eaten throughout the day. The term nasi lemak literally translates to “fatty rice”, and is in reference to the richness of the rice cooked in coconut milk.

We visited Kuala Lumpur and Langkawi in 2013 and I had this on three separate occasions if I remember correctly. This plate in particular was served at the Central Market food court in Kuala Lumpur.
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (3)

This one I had at the airport in Langkawi while waiting to board our plane back to KL. If you compare it to the previous picture, you’ll see that all the components are the same. I didn’t take a picture of it but I had it once more at the KL airport before flying back to Manila. It was at a Malaysian fast food chain called Marry Brown that specialized in nasi lemak!
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (4)

Nasi lemak may be Malaysia’s national dish but it’s also popular in neighboring areas such as Singapore, Riau Islands, Brunei, and Southern Thailand. I’ve never had it here but it can apparently be found in my native Philippines as well, in the Bangsamoro region of Mindanao!

We had the version you see below in Singapore at a restaurant called Nasi Lemak Kukus. The sambal in Singaporean nasi lemak tends to be on the sweet and spicy side but this restaurant offers the traditionally spicy kind as well. You can see the two types of sambal on our plate below. It’s interesting to note that there’s a Chinese version of Singaporean nasi lemak as well. It’s served with a variety of sides like deep-fried chicken drumsticks, chicken franks, fish cakes, curried vegetables, and tongsan luncheon meat. At Nasi Lemak Kukus, each side is individually priced so diners can customize their plates. They didn’t have it there but I read that the rice in Chinese-Singaporean nasi lemak can sometimes be colored emerald green as well using pandan leaves.
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (5)

INGREDIENTS

For Coconut Milk Steamed Rice

  • 2 cups rice
  • 3 pandan (screwpine) leaves (tied into knot)
  • Salt to taste
  • 1 small can coconut milk (5.6 oz size)
  • Some water

For Tamarind Juice

  • 1 cup water
  • Tamarind pulp (size of small ping pong ball)

For Sambal Ikan Bilis (Dried Anchovies Sambal)

  • 1/2 red onion
  • 1 cup ikan bilis (dried anchovies)
  • 1 clove garlic
  • 4 shallots
  • 10 dried chillies
  • 1 tsp of belacan (prawn paste)
  • 1/4 tsp of salt
  • 1 Tbsp of sugar

OTHER INGREDIENTS (Optional)

  • 2 hard boiled eggs (cut into half)
  • 3 small fish (sardines or smelt fish)
  • Fried chicken
  • Dry, roasted peanuts
  • 1 small cucumber (cut into slices and then quartered)

DIRECTIONS

  1. Rinse rice and drain. Add coconut milk, pinch of salt, and some water. Add pandan leaves into rice, then cook rice.
  2. Rinse dried anchovies then drain water. Fry anchovies until light brown, then set aside.
  3. Pound prawn paste together with shallots, garlic, and deseeded dried chilies with mortar and pestle. You can also grind them with food processor.
  4. Slice red onion into rings.
  5. Soak tamarind pulp in water for 15 minutes. Squeeze tamarind constantly to extract flavor into water. Drain pulp and save tamarind juice.
  6. Heat some oil in pan and fry spice paste until fragrant. Add in onion rings. Add in ikan bilis and stir well. Add tamarind juice, salt, and sugar. Simmer on low heat until gravy thickens, then set aside.
  7. Clean small fishes, cut into halves, and season with salt, then deep fry.
  8. Cut cucumber into slices, and then quartered into four small pieces.
  9. Dish up steamed coconut milk rice and pour some sambal ikan bilis on top of rice. Serve with fried fish, cucumber slices, hard-boiled eggs, peanuts, and fried chicken.

* * * * *

Now that you’ve seen Malaysian and Singaporean nasi lemak, it’s time to feast your eyes on Reneelicious nasi lemak! Doesn’t it look fantastic?! Trust me, it tastes every bit as good as it looks. I’ve been having it for the last two days! 😀 If you follow Ren’s recipe above, then you can have a delicious plate of nasi lemak just like this. Try it!
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (6)

Instead of regular fried chicken, Ren made hers with chicken lollipops. She even threw in a few pieces of fried biya (dried, butterflied goby fish) from Pangasinan. How lucky am I?! 😀
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (7)

If you do decide to try this recipe, then please let us know in the comments section below how it turned out. We’d love to hear from you. Thanks! 😀

Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (2024)

FAQs

What is the flavor of nasi lemak? ›

Literally meaning “fatty rice” in Malay, nasi lemak's distinctive taste comes from cooking the rice in coconut milk and pandan leaves which gives the dish its rich flavour and fragrant aroma. It is rounded off with spicy sambal – a chilli paste made from dried chilies, garlic, shallots, and belacan (shrimp paste).

What is nasi lemak made of? ›

Fragrant rice cooked in coconut milk and pandan leaves, served with a side of sambal (a spicy paste), eggs and anchovies, these are the components of a Nasi Lemak that make it a deliciously fulfilling meal.

What is the national dish of Malaysia? ›

Nasi lemak is a dish originating in Malay cuisine that consists of fragrant rice cooked in coconut milk and pandan leaf. It is commonly found in Malaysia, where it is considered as the national dish.

What is the cultural significance of nasi lemak? ›

The Cultural Significance of Nasi Lemak

Nasi Lemak is more than just a dish; it's a cultural icon that embodies the spirit of Malaysia. It brings together the diverse culinary traditions of the Malay, Indian, and Chinese communities, showcasing the country's rich cultural heritage.

What condiments are good with nasi lemak? ›

Nasi lemak is served commonly with ikan bilis sambal, sliced cucumber, boiled eggs, fried peanuts and ayam goreng (Malaysian fried chicken). You commonly serve nasi lemak by plating a large portion of the fragrant rice, adding the ikan bilis sambal on top and the other nasi lemak components around the rest of the dish.

What are 5 traditional foods in Malaysia? ›

10 dishes that define Malaysian Cuisine
  • Nasi lemak. If there is a quintessential Malay staple rice dish, that is nasi lemak. ...
  • Satay. This is barbeque, Malaysian style. ...
  • Char koay teow. ...
  • Hokkien mee. ...
  • Tandoori chicken. ...
  • Roti canai and dosai varieties. ...
  • Ais kacang. ...
  • Rojak.

How unhealthy is nasi lemak? ›

Comment: Although this snack is moderately high in energy and cholesterol-free, it should not be eaten regularly as it is high in fat, saturated fat and sodium. It is also low in fibre.

What does lemak mean? ›

From Malay nasi, 'rice', and lemak, 'fat, rich (from coconut milk)'. Join us.

What does nasi lemak smell like? ›

Nasi lemak, or fragrant coconut rice, is known for the aromatic smell of fresh, green pandan leaves and the light flavor of sweet and creamy coconut milk. For those who never heard of pandan leaves, they are used for coloring and flavoring in Southeast Asian cooking.

What is Malaysia number one food? ›

1. Nasi Lemak. Nasi Lemak Nasi Lemak (literally, “rice and coconut”) is a popular Malaysian dish consisting of steamed rice and grated fresh coconut, served on banana leaves. The hearty dish is often served for breakfast or lunch.

What is Malaysia's national dessert? ›

Photo: Cendol is Malaysia's national dessert. It's shaved iced, coconut milk and an assortment of really odd toppings, such as corn, beans, and green jelly noodles. Then it's doused with brown sugar juice and condensed milk, it is very sweet. — at Madam Kwan's Truly Malaysian Cuisine.

What is Malaysia's favorite food? ›

Nasi lemak -- food of a nation. Nasi lemak is often referred to as Malaysia's unofficial national dish. Basically, it's rice cooked in coconut milk. But it's the sides that matter.

Why is nasi lemak rice blue? ›

The blue color of the rice comes from the petals of cl*toria ternatea (butterfly-pea) flowers (bunga telang), which are used as a natural food coloring in cooking it. The rice can also be plain white rice or rice cooked using turmeric.

Where was nasi lemak invented? ›

“Based on my research, the development of the dish to what is considered a typical Malaysian nasi lemak had its origins on the west coast of Malaysia. “The east coast has its own signature traditional rice dishes with prominent, distinct flavours and accompaniments such as nasi dagang and nasi kerabu.”

What is a good side dish for nasi lemak? ›

For a heavier meal, there are a variety of side dishes that nasi lemak can be paired up with. Some options include: fried chicken, sambal udang (prawn), sambal sotong (squid), sambal potatoes, beef rendang, and fried eggs.

What is the smell of Nasi Lemak? ›

Nasi lemak, or fragrant coconut rice, is known for the aromatic smell of fresh, green pandan leaves and the light flavor of sweet and creamy coconut milk. For those who never heard of pandan leaves, they are used for coloring and flavoring in Southeast Asian cooking.

What is the flavor of nasi goreng? ›

It gets most of its flavour from garlic, shallots and sweet soy sauce. People often add other condiments and spices such as turmeric, shrimp paste, fish sauce, chilli, sambal or bumbu paste. People often add egg omelette to the dish and fried shallots for extra texture.

What is the difference between Nasi Lemak and nasi goreng? ›

In Indonesia, nasi goreng is a breakfast dish. This is why the Indonesian version is lighter, has fewer ingredients and is almost always topped with a fried egg. In Malaysia, nasi lemak takes pole position as a rice dish for breakfast. Nasi goreng is a very popular standalone meal for lunch or a simple dinner.

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